国外农产品质量安全体系概况(DOC 10)

摘  要：完善的农产品质量安全体系由四个部分组成：法律法规体系、标准体系、管理体系和支持体系。本文介绍了国外（主要是发达国家）上述四个体系的内容、特点和运作方式，认为政府在建立和维护农产品质量安全体系上责任重大，农产品质量安全体系处于不断完善的过程之中，科技对建立和完善农产品质量安全体系起着重要的作用，农产品质量安全体系具有公开性和透明性的特点，农产品质量标准有国际化的趋势。
关键词：国外  农产品质量安全  体系

Abstract: A sound safety control system for agricultural products consists of four subsystems: laws and regulations, standards, management and support. This paper introduces the contents, features and operation modes of the above-mentioned subsystems of some foreign countries. The conclusions are: First, governments bear great responsibilities in establishing and maintaining safety control system; Second, safety control system has been improving continuously; Third, science and technology play an important role in establishing and improving safety control system; Fourth, safety control system features publicity and transparence; Fifth, quality standards trend towards globalization.
Key words: foreign countries; safety control for agricultural products; system

一个完善的农产品质量安全体系基本上由四个部分构成：一是农产品质量安全法律法规体系，二是农产品质量标准体系，三是农产品质量安全管理体系，四是农产品质量安全支持体系。在农产品质量安全体系中，法律法规是基础，质量标准是依据，管理体系是主体，支持体系是保障。

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