REALESTATEDEVELOPMENT(ppt55)英文

REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT   ---- Strategies and Innovation

 Research and development (R&D): 0.4% of annual sales
Compared to automative > 3% of annual sales,
 chemical > 4%,
 drug companies >5%
Trends of Construction Industry(Source: Construction industry Executive Board, 1995)
Use of computers to assist in design and construction
Globalization - material, equipment, labor, and management
More upstream vendors/supplier involvement in projects
Reduced project life cycle
Safety results are leveling off
Green construction growth over complete project life cycle
Contractor community consolidation

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