2005年10月全国自考专业英语试题内容简介
005年10月全国自考专业英语试题
课程代码:00196
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer for each blank (10 points, 1 point for each ITem) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(每小题1分,共10分)
1. The major classical apprOAches to management were systematic management, scientific management, administrative management, ______ , and bureaucracy.
A. social relations B. human relations
C. public relations D. mass relations
2. As managers rise tHRough an organization, they must exercise their conceptual and decision skills wITh increasing ______.
A. time B. speed
C. frEQuency D. rate
3. Some problems that managers face demand immediate action, while others take months or even years to ______.
A. unfold B. ignore
C. disappear D. discover
4. ______ is the basic purpose of the organization and ITs scope of operation.
A. Task B. CommITment
C. Statement D. Mission
5. Leadership seems to be something that can be learned by anyone, taught to everyone, ______ to no one.
A. refused B. opposed
C. denIEd D. refuted
6. Good citizens of the organization are commITted, satisfIEd ______ who perform above and beyond the call of duty by doing extra tasks that can help the company.
A. employees B. clerks
C. employers D. subordinates
7. All the previous management apprOAches focused on ways to increase the ______ and efficiency of labor.
A. product B. productivITy
C. producing D. productive
8. Street stands are also ______ services whether they offer a wide varIEty of dishes to large numbers of people or only snacks for tourists.
A. expensive B. luxurious
C. convenIEnce D. family type
9. Most propertIEs now have computerized reservation systems that keep track of the ______ between rooms available and reservation rEQuests.
C. correspondence D. balance
10. There is a ______ difference between giving professional advice to a client and simply making a booking at the clIEnt’s rEQuest.
A. consider B. considered
C. considerate D. considerable
Ⅱ. Cloze test (10 points, 1 point for each ITem) 下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项,根据上下文要求选出最佳答案。(每小题1分,共10分)
The leader’s job is to create a 11 . Until a few years ago, vision was not a word one heard managers utter. But today, having a vision for the future and 12 that vision to others are known to be essential 13 of great leadership. Some even maintain that if there is no vision, there is 14 business.
Business people are not alone in this belIEf. Leadership scholars also have brought vision to a 15 of prominence in management thinking. A vision is a 16 image of a possible and desirable future of the organization. Great leaders see in their vision what others have not thought of. They imagine an 17 future for their organizations that goes beyond the ordinary and 18 what others may have thought possible. They strive to rea..............................