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2003年4月全国自考英语词汇学试题

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2003年4月全国自考英语词汇学试题内容简介

20034月全国自考英语词汇学试题

 

课程代码:00832

 

第一部分 选择题(共30分)

Ⅰ.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket. (30%)

1.The process of meaning relation is also called     .(   )

Aextension   Bdegradation  Cspecialization  Delevation

2.Idioms in the coursebook are used in a      . (   )

AbrOAd sense  Bnarrow sense  Cfigurative sense  Dspecial sense

3.The relationship between the linguistic sign and a referent is       . (   )

Aconventional       Bnon-conventional

Cconcrete        Dspecific

4.The way to define an antonym is based on       . (   )

Acontradiction       Bcontrariness

CopposITeness       Drelativeness

5.The fact that the whole vocabulary can be divided up into fields can be exemplifIEd by     .(   )

ARogets Thesaurus      BConcise Oxford Dictionary

CNew Websters Dictionary    DCo-build Dictionary

6.Context       meaning.(   )

Aexplains    BintERPrets   Cdefines   Dall the above

7.Though still at work today ,        can hardly compare with what IT was in the past. (   )

Aword-formation Bborrowing   Cderivation   Dconversion

8.Structural stabilITy means the structure of an idiom is generally        . (   )

Amovable        Bunstable

Cunchangeable       Dununderstandable

9.Sentence idioms can be divided into        . (   )

Adeclarative and imperative    Binterrogative and exclamative

Cverbal and adverbial      Dboth A and B

10.       is considered to be a highly-inflected language. (   )

AOld English        BMiddle English

CEarly Modern English      DLate Modern English

11.A morpheme that can stand alone as a word is thought to be        . (   )

Aaffixational   Bderivational   Cfree     Dbound

12.The introduction of        at the end of the 6th century had a great impact on the English vocabulary. (   )

Aprinting    BCHRistianITy  CFrench words   Dall the above

13.Which of the following statements is true? (   )

A Every word has reference.

B Every word has sense.

C Every word is semantically motivated.

D Every word is conceptually motivated.

14.Which of the following statements is CORRECT? (   )

A The English language is noted for ITs modest borrowings.

B LOAn words only refer to those borrowings in form.

C LOAn words are all unrecognisable as being foreign in origin.

D LOAn words can be grouped according to manner of borrowing.

15.The relationship between words and things in the world is established by means of     . (   )

Areference    Bsense    Cconcept    Dmeaning

第二部分 非选择题(共70分)

.Complete the following statements wITh proper words or expressions according to the course book.(10%)

16.The degraded meaning “sexual desire ”of the word “lust ”comes from ITs old meaning “                 ”.

17.Bound morphemes include two types: bound root and                 .

18.The headword or entrIEs are defined in the same language in a                  dictionary.

19.The basic word sTOCk forms the common              of the language.

20 Conceptual meaning is also known as                  meaning.

.Match the words or expressions in Column A wITh those in Column B according to 1) sense relations , 2) types of context , and 3) modes of word-meaning changes.(10%)

   A        B

(  )21.difference in connotation  A. fond (from foolish to affectionate)

(  )22.perfect homonym   B. homely /domestic

(  )23.degradation     C. date ;date

(  )24.transfer     D. diseasing (from discomfort to illness)

(  )25.elevation     E. fabulous (from resembling a fab
..............................

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