CA-PDCA Problem Solving(英文版)(ppt 66页)

CA-PDCA Problem Solving(英文版)内容提要：
Whose responsibility is it to Attain the Standards that are Established?
Each and every individual in the organization has a role in achieving  and maintaining the standards that are established.
Every level of management is responsible to see that the Standards, that are within his area, are followed and maintained.
Standards are an “organizational” responsibility
……

Uses for PDCA Process：
The PDCA process is used to solve problems (bring non-standard condition back into standard), or
To reduce the amount of waste associated with a current standard. (change the Standard, make an improvement)
example: reduce marketplace inventory from 3 sequences to 2 sequences.
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PLAN - ANALYSIS：
Root cause: Root cause has been found when:
It can be dealt with directly
An effective countermeasure can be applied directly to prevent recurrence
If inconsistency is corrected, condition will  return to standard
Confirm using the “therefore” test