营养障碍疾病医疗管理分析(PPT 40页)

营养障碍疾病医疗管理分析(PPT 40页)简介：

平均需要量  EAR (estimated average requirement)
推荐摄入量  RNI (recommended nutrient intake)
适宜摄入量   AI (adequate intake)
可耐受最高摄入量   UL (tolerable upper intake level) 一个人群的RNI= EAR+ 2SD

EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING: the infant takes only breast milk and no additional food, water, or other fluids with the exception of medicines and vitamin or mineral drops.
MIXED FEEDING: the infant is given some breast feeds and some artificial feeds, either milk or cereal, or other food or water.
ARTIFICIAL FEEDING: the infant is given breast-milk substitutes and not breastfeeding at all.

The ideal  and natural food for infants: Nutrition，Immunity，Brain    development and growth
Reduce disease risk
Economic and convenience
Establish an intimate, loving relationship
Mother’s health

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