超高层建筑电梯设计的注意事项（PDF 51页）

大楼摇摆 Building sway 大楼的构造对摇摆的影响 Building
composition has an impact on sway behavior
大楼建造方法 Construction method
-框梁钢结构 Skeletal steel beam framework
-混凝土结构 Composite concrete structure
风力载荷 Wind loads
-表面不平衡的压力分配表面Imbalance pressure distribution
-大楼周边的过风 Wind passing around a building
环境温度 Ambient temperatures
-建筑的向阳面 Sun-exposure of buildings
-高温下的潮湿环境 Humid weather conditions in connection with
high temperatures 地震 Earthquakes
-电梯可以经受轻微地震，但无必要抗强震 An elevator may sustain
a light earthquake, but not necessarily a devastating one
当大楼摇摆是由于风载引起时 When Building sway is caused by wind loads
-大楼的多种频率也许与其共振频率相符，因而导致对于井道内的设备造成损坏
the swinging frequency of the building may coincide with resonances,
thus causing damages to the shaft equipment.
-电梯井道的弯曲变形会对电梯部件造成损坏 bending and deformation of
hoistways may damage elevator components. 当大楼摇摆是由于周围环境引起时,
一般对电梯影响不大 When Building sway is caused by
ambient is usually no problem for elevators.
-炎热的夏季和寒冷的冬季中的温度差异比较，冬季的温度对井道高度的影响更大
temperature differences between hot summers and cold winters may
have an influence on the hoistway height.
-大楼的伸缩需要对机械部件作调整 building shrinkage
may require mechanical measurements.
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